Clinical and pharmacological group: & nbsp

H1-antihistamines

Adreno- and sympathomimetics (alpha-, beta-)

Included in the formulation
  • Okumel
    drops d / eye 
    NORTON, LTD.     Russia
  • АТХ:

    S.01.G.A.51   Naphazoline in combination with other drugs

    Pharmacodynamics:
    The drug is a combined agent containing in its composition zinc sulfate, diphenhydramine and naphazoline.
    Zinc sulfate, when applied topically, has an astringent, drying, anti-inflammatory and antiseptic effect.
    Nafazoline is a sympathomimetic. Has a rapid, pronounced and prolonged vasoconstrictive effect. With topical application reduces swelling and flushing of the mucous membranes.
    Diphenhydramine - blocker H1-gistaminovyh receptors. With topical application reduces the permeability of capillaries and prevents swelling of the tissues.
    Thus, the drug has antiseptic, anti-allergic and anti-inflammatory effect.
    Pharmacokinetics:When topical application is subjected to systemic absorption. Information on the degree of penetration into various tissues of the eye after topical application is not present.
    Indications:Allergic conjunctivitis.

    VII.H10-H13.H10.9   Conjunctivitis, unspecified

    VII.H10-H13.H10.8   Other conjunctivitis

    VII.H10-H13.H10.4   Chronic conjunctivitis

    VII.H10-H13.H10.3   Acute conjunctivitis, unspecified

    VII.H10-H13.H10   Conjunctivitis

    VII.H10-H13   Diseases of the conjunctiva

    II.D10-D36.D31.0   Benign neoplasm of conjunctiva

    Contraindications:
    Hypersensitivity to the components of the drug; angle-closure glaucoma; dry eye syndrome; pregnancy; lactation; hyperplasia of the prostate, stenosing ulcer of the stomach and duodenum, stenosis of the neck of the bladder; bronchial asthma; epilepsy; cardiovascular diseases (coronary heart disease, arterial hypertension); pheochromocytoma; hyperthyroidism; diabetes; children's age up to 2 years.
    Carefully:Thyrotoxicosis, arterial hypertension, atherosclerosis, arrhythmia, chronic rhinitis, bronchial asthma, adrenal adrenal gland, elderly age.
    Pregnancy and lactation:Contraindications to use during pregnancy and lactation.
    Dosing and Administration:Enter into the conjunctival sac 1-3 times a day for 1-2 drops.
    Side effects:
    Burning, itching, flushing, irritation of the conjunctiva, pain in the eyes, visual impairment, dryness of the nasal mucosa. Mydriasis, increased intraocular pressure.A single case of corneal opacity (when applied for 7 days at least 10 times a day), which disappeared after discontinuation of treatment, is described.
    Rarely - systemic side effects: drowsiness, palpitations, increased blood pressure, headache, dizziness, nausea.
    Overdose:
    Symptoms: with prolonged and frequent use in children under 6 years of age - CNS depression, hypothermia, prolonged mydriasis, increased blood pressure, tachycardia, coma.
    Treatment: symptomatic.
    Interaction:
    Since it is possible to reduce the effects of diphenhydramine and drugs stimulating the central nervous system, the use of the drug in patients using these drugs is not recommended.
    Do not use a drug with inhibitors monoamine oxidase simultaneously and within 10 days after the termination of their admission. As a result of the combined use of beta-blockers, inhibitors, inhibitors monoamine oxidase with adrenomimetics, the effect of the latter increases.
    Nafazoline slows the absorption of local anesthetics, therefore, joint use of the drug with local anesthetics used in ophthalmology is not recommended.
    Zinc sulfate is pharmaceutically incompatible with salts of silver, lead, quinine, ichthyol, citral, protargol, alkaline-reacting substances.
    Special instructions:
    To avoid contamination of the solution, keep the bottle tightly closed and avoid touching the tip of the pipette with any surface.
    Impact on the ability to drive vehicles and manage mechanisms
    Within 10-15 minutes after instillation, visual acuity can be reduced, so care must be taken when driving the car and when working with mechanisms.
    Instructions
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