Active substanceBetagistinBetagistin
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  • Dosage form: & nbspcapsules
    Composition:

    1 capsule 8 mg contains:

    active substance: betagistin dihydrochloride 8 mg;

    Excipients: lactose monohydrate (sugar milk) 43.0 mg, cellulose microcrystalline 23.5 mg, potato starch 10.0 mg, copovidone 9.0 mg, sodium carboxymethyl starch 5.0 mg, silicon dioxide colloid 0.5 mg, magnesium stearate 1.0 mg;

    capsule composition: dye indigocarmine, titanium dioxide, gelatin.

    1 capsule 16 mg contains:

    active substance: betagistin dihydrochloride 16 mg;

    Excipients: lactose monohydrate (milk sugar) 86.0 mg, microcrystalline cellulose 47.0 mg, potato starch 20.0 mg, copovidone 18.0 mg, sodium carboxymethyl starch 10.0 mg, silicon dioxide colloid 1.0 mg, magnesium stearate 2.0 mg;

    composition of the capsule: dye azorubin, indigo carmine dye, titanium dioxide, gelatin.

    Description:

    Dosage of 8 mg. Capsules number 2: the case is light blue opaque, the lid of blue color is opaque.

    Dosage of 16 mg. Capsule number 2: the case is dark blue opaque, the lid of blue color is opaque.

    Contents of capsules - a mixture of powder and granules white or white with a creamy shade of color. It is allowed to compact the contents of the capsule according to the shape of the capsule, disintegrating upon pressing.

    Pharmacotherapeutic group:Histamine drug
    ATX: & nbsp

    N.07.C.A.01   Betagistin

    Pharmacodynamics:

    Betagistin acts mainly on histamine H1 and H3receptors of the inner ear and vestibular nuclei of the central nervous system. By direct agonistic action on H1receptors of the vessels of the inner ear, as well as indirectly on H3- histamine receptors of the vestibular nuclei of the central nervous system (CNS); improves microcirculation and permeability of capillaries, normalizes the pressure of the endolymph in the labyrinth and cochlea. At the same time betagistin increases blood flow in the basilar artery. Accelerates the recovery of the vestibular function after unilateral vestibular neurectomy, speeding up and facilitating central vestibular compensation (due to antagonism with H3-histamine receptors). Has a pronounced central effect, being an inhibitor of H3receptors of the nuclei of the vestibular nerve. It dose-dependently reduces the generation of action potentials in the neurons of the lateral and medial vestibular nuclei.

    It alleviates symptoms in Meniere's syndrome and vestibular dizziness.

    A stable therapeutic effect occurs after 14 days.
    Pharmacokinetics:

    Absorbed quickly, the connection with plasma proteins is low. Time to reach the maximum concentration in the plasma (TCmOh) 3 hours. Metabolized to inactive metabolites: 2-pyridylacetic acid (the main metabolite) and demethylbetahistine. 85-90% is excreted by the kidneys in the form of 2-pyridylacetic acid for 24 hours. The excretion of betagistin and demethylbetahistine by the kidneys is negligible. Only a small part of betagistin and its metabolites are excreted by the intestine.

    Indications:

    - Treatment of Ménière's syndrome characterized by dizziness (accompanied by nausea and vomiting), hearing loss and tinnitus;

    - symptomatic treatment of vestibular vertigo (vertigo).
    Contraindications:

    Hypersensitivity to any of the components of the drug, pregnancy and lactation period (due to lack of data), children's age, lactose intolerance, lactase deficiency and glucose-galactose malabsorption syndrome.

    Carefully:

    Peptic ulcer of stomach or duodenum (including in anamnesis), pheochromocytoma, bronchial asthma.

    These patients should be observed regularly during the treatment period.

    Pregnancy and lactation:

    There is insufficient data to assess the effects of the drug during pregnancy and lactation. In this regard, not recommended during pregnancy. At the time of treatment, it is necessary to stop breastfeeding feeding.

    Dosing and Administration:

    Inside, with food.

    Capsules 8 mg: 1-2 capsules 3 times a day.

    Capsules 16 mg: 1 capsule 3 times a day.

    Improvement is usually noted already at the beginning of therapy, a stable therapeutic effect occurs after two weeks of treatment and may increase over several months of treatment. Treatment is long. Duration of drug intake is selected individually.

    Side effects:

    From the digestive system: nausea, vomiting, abdominal pain, bloating, dyspepsia.

    From the skin: angioedema, hives, itching, rash.

    Allergic reactions: hypersensitivity, incl. anaphylactic reaction.

    Overdose:

    Symptoms: nausea, abdominal pain, drowsiness (when taken in a dose of up to 640 mg); convulsions,cardiovascular complications (if taken in a dose of more than 640 mg or in combination with other drugs).

    Treatment: symptomatic.

    Interaction:

    Cases of interaction or incompatibility with other drugs are unknown.

    Special instructions:

    The therapeutic effect in a number of cases increases within a few months from the start of treatment.

    Effect on the ability to drive transp. cf. and fur:

    Betagistin has no sedative effect and does not affect the ability to drive a car or engage in activities requiring rapidity of psychomotor reactions.

    Form release / dosage:

    Capsules 8 mg and 16 mg.

    Packaging:

    For 10, 30 capsules are placed in a contour mesh box made of a polyvinylchloride film and aluminum foil printed lacquered.

    10, 20, 30, 40, 50 or 100 capsules are placed in a polymer container for medicines.

    One container or 1, 2, 3, 4 or 5 contour mesh packages together with the instruction for use are placed in a pack of cardboard.

    Storage conditions:

    In a dry, the dark place at a temperature of no higher than 25 ° C.

    Keep out of the reach of children.

    Shelf life:

    3 years.

    Do not use after the expiration date.

    Terms of leave from pharmacies:On prescription
    Registration number:LSR-009120/10
    Date of registration:31.08.2010
    Expiration Date:Unlimited
    The owner of the registration certificate:OZONE, LLC OZONE, LLC Russia
    Manufacturer: & nbsp
    Information update date: & nbsp07.02.2017
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