Ammonia (Ammoniium)

Composition Pharmacodynamics Indications Carefully Contraindications Dosing and Administration Side effects Form release / dosage
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Active substanceAmmoniaAmmonia
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    • Dosage form: & nbspsolution for external use and inhalation
    Composition:Ammonia water concentrated - 440 ml, water purified to 1 liter.
    Description:Colorless, transparent, volatile liquid with a pungent odor.
    Pharmacotherapeutic group:Antiseptic and irritant
    ATX: & nbsp

    R.07.A.B   Respiratory stimulants

    Pharmacodynamics:

    When inhaled, it irritates the mucous membrane of the respiratory tract and reflexively excites the respiratory and vasomotor centers. Has a disinfecting effect on the skin. In large doses, the ammonia solution can cause reflex stopping of breathing.

    Indications:

    As an emergency aid in cases of syncope, poisoning with alcohol and other substances. In surgical practice for washing hands, as well as for neutralizing acid toxins with insect and snake bites.

    Contraindications:Hypersensitivity. Local application of ammonia solution contraindicated in dermatitis, eczema and other skin diseases.
    Pregnancy and lactation:

    Data on the effect on the body during pregnancy and lactation are absent.

    Dosing and Administration:

    They are used as an emergency aid for excitation of respiration and excretion of patients from syncope, for which a piece of cotton wool soaked with a preparation is brought to the nasal aperture by inhalation, carefully (no closer than 0.5-1 cm). For the manifestation of vomiting action, the drug is administered orally 5-10 drops per day 100 ml of water. For washing hands, use a solution of ammonia (25 ml per 5 liters of warm boiled water).

    When bitten insects are applied externally in the form of lotions.

    Side effects:

    The respiratory arrest (reflex, when inhaled in high concentration), hypersalivation, perspiration in the throat, hyperemia of the oral mucosa. Burns of the esophagus and stomach (taking the undiluted drug inside).

    Interaction:Neutralizes acids.
    Form release / dosage:Solution for external use and inhalation 10%.
    Packaging:

    For 10, 40 or 100 ml in glass bottles; or 10 ml in polymer cans.

    Each bottle or jar is placed in a cardboard box.

    The full text of the instructions for using the drug is applied to a pack of cardboard for a vial containing 40 ml or 100 ml of the drug. Vials or cans without bundles with an equal number of instructions for use are placed in cardboard boxes.

    Storage conditions:At a temperature not higher than 25 ° C, out of the reach of children.
    Shelf life:

    2 years. Do not use after the time specified on the package.

    Terms of leave from pharmacies:Without recipe
    Registration number:LSR-001060/08
    Date of registration:26.02.2008
    Expiration Date:Unlimited
    The owner of the registration certificate:YAROSLAVSK PHARMACEUTICAL FACTORY, CJSC YAROSLAVSK PHARMACEUTICAL FACTORY, CJSC Russia
    Manufacturer: & nbsp
    Information update date: & nbsp18.08.2017
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