Nifuroxazide is an antimicrobial agent derived from nitrofuran.
Highly active in relation to Campylobacter jejuni, Escherichia coli, Salmonella spp., Shigella spp; Clostridium perfringens, Vibrio cholerae, pathogenic Vibrions and Vibrio parahaemolytique, Staphylococcus spp.
Weakly sensitive to nifuroxazide: Citrobacter spp, Enterobacter cloacae, Proteus indologenes.
Resistant to nifuroxazide: Klebsiella spp, Proteus mirabilis, Providencia spp., Pseudomonas spp.
Presumably blocks the activity of dehydrogenases and depresses respiratory chains, a cycle of tricarboxylic acids and a number of other biochemical processes in a microbial cell.
Does not disturb the balance of the intestinal microflora.
When acute bacterial diarrhea restores intestinal eubiosis.
When infected with enterotrophic viruses prevents the development of bacterial superinfection.