Potassium permanganate - instructions for use, dose, side effects, contraindications

Antiseptic. When in contact with organic matter, it releases an atomic oxygen. The oxide formed in the reduction of potassium permanganate potassium oxide forms complex compounds with proteins, albumins (at the expense of this potassium perianganate in small concentrations has astringent, and in concentrated solutions - irritating, cauterizing and tanning action). It also has a deodorizing effect.Effective in the treatment of burns and ulcers.

Potassium permanganate ability to neutralize some poisons underlies the use of its solutions for washing the stomach with poisoning.

If swallowed, absorbed, giving a hematotoxic effect (leads to development of methotoglobinemia).

The drug is listed in list IV of the list of narcotic drugs, psychotropic substances and their precursors subject to control in the Russian Federation.

Indications:

Lubrication of ulcerous and burn surfaces - infected wounds, ulcers and skin burns.

Rinsing of the mouth and throat with infectious and inflammatory diseases of the mucous membrane of the mouth (including with tonsillitis).

For rinsing and syringing with gynecological and urological diseases - colpitis and urethritis.

For lavage - the stomach with poisoning caused by intake of alkaloids (morphine, aconitine, nicotine), hydrocyanic acid, phosphorus, quinine; skin - if you hit it with aniline; eye - when affected by poisonous insects.

Contraindications:

Hypersensitivity.

Dosing and Administration:

Outwardly, in aqueous solutions: for washing the wounds (0.1-0.5%), for lubricating ulcer and burn surfaces (2-5 %), for syringing (0,02 - 0,1%) in gynecological and urological practice, as well as gastric lavage during poisoning.

Locally, to rinse the mouth and throat (0.01 - 0.1%).

To dissolve - several crystals are placed in a glass with warm water and mixed, the solution is used only freshly prepared.

Side effects:

Allergic reactions, when using concentrated solutions - burns and irritation.

Overdose:

Symptoms: severe pain in the oral cavity, along the esophagus, in the abdomen, vomiting, diarrhea; the oral and pharyngeal mucosa is edematic, dark brown, purple, laryngeal edema, mechanical asphyxia, burn shock, motor excitement, seizures, parkinsonism, hemorrhagic colitis, nephropathy, hepatopathy. With reduced acidity of gastric juice, the development of methemoglobinemia with pronounced cyanosis and dyspnea is possible. The lethal dose for children is about 3 g, for adults 0.3-0.5 g / kg.

Treatment: ascorbic acid (in / in - 30 ml of a 5% solution), cyanocobalamin - up to 1 mg, pyridoxine (in / m - 3 ml of 5% solution).

Interaction:

It is chemically incompatible with some organic substances (coal, sugar, tannin), and easily oxidizable substances - an explosion may occur.

Form release / dosage:Powder for solution for local and external use.

Packaging:

3 g or 5 g in glass tubes or in glass bottles.

Each bottle, together with the instructions for use, is placed in a pack of cardboard.

Tubes or vials with an equal number of instructions for use are allowed to be placed directly in the group package.

Storage conditions:

List IV, precursor of BCPC.

In a dry place, at a temperature of no higher than 25 ° C.

Keep out of the reach of children!

Shelf life:

5 years. Do not use after the date indicated on the package.

Terms of leave from pharmacies:Without recipe

Registration number:LS-000053

Date of registration:19.02.2010 / 20.03.2012

Expiration Date:Unlimited

The owner of the registration certificate:TATHIMFARMPREPARATY, JSC TATHIMFARMPREPARATY, JSC Russia

Manufacturer: & nbsp

TATHIMFARMPREPARATY, JSC Russia

Information update date: & nbsp26.11.2017

Illustrated instructions

Instructions

Potassium permanganate (Potassium permanganate)