Antimicrobial, with local application has an antiseptic effect (denaturing proteins of microorganisms). It is active against gram-positive and gram-negative bacteria and viruses. Antiseptic activity increases with increasing ethanol concentration.
For disinfecting the skin, 70% solution is used, penetrating deeper layers of the epidermis better than 90%, which has a tanning effect on the skin and mucous membranes.
It is a solvent for a number of drugs, as well as an extractant for a number of substances contained in medicinal plant raw materials.