Ethyl alcohol - instructions for use, dose, side effects, contraindications

Composition:Concentrate for the preparation of a solution for external use and preparation of dosage forms, obtained from ethanol (ethanol) by adding water purified to a concentration of 95%, used for medical purposes.

Description:

Transparent, colorless, mobile volatile liquid with a characteristic smell of alcohol.

Pharmacotherapeutic group:antiseptic

ATX: & nbsp

D.08.A.X.08 Ethanol

Pharmacodynamics:

Antimicrobial, with local application has an antiseptic effect (denaturing proteins of microorganisms). It is active against gram-positive and gram-negative bacteria and viruses.Antiseptic activity increases with increasing ethanol concentration. To disinfect the skin, 70% solution is used, penetrating deeper layers of the epidermis better than 95%, which has a tanning effect on the skin and mucous membranes.

It is a solvent for a number of drugs (LS), as well as an extractant for a number of substances contained in medicinal plant raw materials.

Pharmacokinetics:

When used externally, it is absorbed from the surface of the skin and mucous membranes into the systemic circulation. In the metabolism of the drug involved isoenzyme CYP2E1, the inductor of which it is.

Indications:

Treatment of the initial stages of diseases: furuncle, panaritium, mastitis; treatment of the hands of the surgeon (the methods of Fürbringer, Alfred), the operating field (including those with heightened sensitivity to other antiseptics, in children and operations on areas with thin skin in adults - neck, face).

Preservation of biological material, production of medicinal forms for external use, tinctures, extracts.

Contraindications:

Hypersensitivity.

Carefully:Pregnancy, lactation, children's age.

Pregnancy and lactation:

Special studies of the use of the drug during pregnancy and during breastfeeding were not carried out. In pregnancy and during breastfeeding apply only if the intended benefit to the mother exceeds the potential risk to the fetus and the baby.

Dosing and Administration:

Outer in the form of lotions. To process the surgical field and pre-surgical disinfection of the hands of the surgeon, 70% solution is used, it is recommended to use a 40% solution for compresses and wipes (to avoid burns).

95% solution must be diluted to the required concentrations and used according to indications.

Drugs made on the basis of ethanol are used in accordance with the instructions for the medical use of these dosage forms.

Side effects:

Allergic reactions, skin burns, hyperemia and soreness of the skin at the site of compression.

When used externally, it is partially absorbed into the skin and mucous membranes and may have a resorptive general toxic effect (central nervous system depression).

Overdose:

When external application of an overdose was not noted.

Interaction:

The interaction of ethyl alcohol with other drugs during external application is not established.

Special instructions:

Ethanol for external use is partially absorbed through the skin and mucous membranes, which should be taken into account when used in children, pregnant women and lactation.

Effect on the ability to drive transp. cf. and fur:

When driving and other mechanisms, the drug should be applied externally with caution because of the possible resorptive action on the body.

Form release / dosage:

Concentrate for the preparation of solution for external use and preparation of medicinal forms, 95%.

Packaging:

To 50, 100 ml in bottles of glass, sealed with stoppers, polyethylene and screwed caps, or in glass bottles of orange glass, corked with aluminum caps.

Each vial with the instruction for use is placed in a pack.

By 10 or 21.5 liters in polyethylene cans (for hospitals, production departments of pharmacies, bureau of pathological anatomical and forensic medical examination).

For hospitals - with application instructions for use.

Storage conditions:

At a temperature of 12 to 15 ° C in a well-ukuporennoy container, away from fire.

Keep out of the reach of children's day.

Shelf life:

5 years.

Do not use after expiry date.

Terms of leave from pharmacies:On prescription

Registration number:74/614/12

Date of registration:09.07.1974

The owner of the registration certificate:UPDATE OF PFC, CJSC UPDATE OF PFC, CJSC Russia

Manufacturer: & nbsp

SPbNIIVS FMBA, FSUE Russia

Representation: & nbspSPbNIIVS FMBA, FSUESPbNIIVS FMBA, FSUERussia

Information update date: & nbsp09.10.2015

Illustrated instructions

Instructions

Ethanol (Ethanol)