Active substanceDextroseDextrose
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  • Dosage form: & nbspsolution for infusions
    Composition:

    Active substances: glucose in terms of anhydrous (dextrose) 50 g or 100 g;

    Excipients: sodium chloride 0.26 g, hydrochloric acid 0.1 M to pH 3.0-4.1 water for injection up to 1000 ml.

    Pharmacotherapeutic group:Nutrition carbohydrate remedy
    ATX: & nbsp

    B.05.C   Irrigation solutions

    V.06.D   Other medications for nutrition

    V.04.C   Other diagnostic preparations

    Pharmacodynamics:

    Glucose increases oxidation-reduction processes in the body, improves the antitoxic function of the liver, covers part of the energy expenditure of the body, tk. is a source of easily assimilated carbohydrates.

    5% glucose solution is isotonic. With the metabolism of glucose in tissues, a significant amount of energy is released, which is necessary for the vital functions of the organism.

    The solution is quickly removed from the vascular system and only temporarily increases the volume of fluid circulating in the vessels.

    10% glucose solution is hypertonic. When the hypertonic solution is injected into the vein, the osmotic blood pressure rises. The flow of fluid from tissues into the blood increases, metabolic processes are stimulated, the detoxification function of the liver improves, diuresis increases.
    Indications:

    5% glucose solution is used to quickly fill the volume of fluid in the cell, extracellular and general dehydration, as well as as a component of blood and anti-shock fluids.

    10% glucose solution It is used for hypoglycemia, infectious diseases, hepatitis, dystrophy and atrophy of the liver, cardiac decompensation, pulmonary edema, hemorrhagic diathesis, toxic infections, intoxications (poisoning with drugs, hydrocyanic acid and its salts, carbon monoxide, aniline, arsenic hydrogen, phosgene, etc.). , shock and collapse.

    Partial or complete parenteral nutrition.

    Contraindications:

    A glucose solution can not be used in conjunction with blood, canned ACD. Infusion of large amounts of glucose can be dangerous in patients who have a large loss of electrolytes. Hyperglycemia. Diabetes.

    Dosing and Administration:

    Isotonic solution of dextrose (5%) injected subcutaneously, intravenously (drip), as well as in the rectum in enemas, drip on 300-500 ml.

    Hypertensive solutions (10%) Enter only intravenously for 20-40-50 ml per administration. If necessary, administer by drop method to 300 ml per day.

    For more complete and rapid assimilation of glucose, it is possible to inject 4-5 units of insulin subcutaneously.

    Side effects:

    Hyperglycemia, fever, hypervolemia, acute left ventricular failure.

    At the injection site - the development of infection, thrombophlebitis.

    Special instructions:

    Follow the electrolyte balance!

    It is necessary to control the level of sugar in the blood.

    Freezing the drug under the condition of integrity of the tightness is not a contraindication to its use.

    Storage conditions:

    At a temperature of 5 to 30 ° C.

    Keep out of the reach of children.

    Shelf life:

    2 years.

    Do not use after the expiration date printed on the package.

    Terms of leave from pharmacies:On prescription
    Registration number:P N013147 / 01-2001
    Date of registration:14.05.2009 / 04.04.2012
    Expiration Date:Unlimited
    The owner of the registration certificate:The Belarusian-Dutch joint venture FARMLEND, LLCThe Belarusian-Dutch joint venture FARMLEND, LLC Republic of Belarus
    Manufacturer: & nbsp
    Information update date: & nbsp21.04.2017
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